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Yuki Onna Names: 60 Snow Woman Names With Their Meanings and Sources

By · updated 2026-11-12 · 6 min read

yuki onna names
Yuki onna names are names for the Japanese snow woman of folklore. The legend gives you very few: Hearn's "O-Yuki" is the famous one. The rest come from Japanese words for snow, ice and winter, so this list marks which names are folklore, which are real Japanese names, and which I invented.

Yuki onna names are harder to find than you would expect, because the snow woman of Japanese folklore usually has no name at all. She is yuki-onna, "snow woman", and that is the whole label. The famous exception is O-Yuki, the name she uses when she lives as a wife in Lafcadio Hearn's story in Kwaidan (1904). Everything else in this list is built from real Japanese words for snow, frost and winter, or invented by me, and each section says which.

What the legend actually gives you

The snow woman appears in winter storms as a tall, pale woman in a white kimono. In Hearn's telling, she freezes an old woodcutter, Mosaku, in a storm-bound hut and spares the young Minokichi on one condition: he must never tell anyone what he saw. Years later he marries a woman named O-Yuki, and when he finally speaks of that night she reveals herself and vanishes. Hearn notes that "Yuki" means snow and is not an unusual name for a woman.

Other tellings are looser. Some describe her as the ghost of someone who froze in the mountains, and a regional tale in Yamagata links her to a moon princess. Older accounts of the snow woman differ from the one Hearn made famous, which is why a name from one source may not suit the version you are writing. Treat the folklore names below as starting points, not rules.

Folklore names

Folklore names, Metavulgar

Names from the word "yuki" (snow)

Yuki is one of the most common elements in Japanese women's names. These are real given names with real meanings:

Names built on ice, frost and cold

Names built on ice, frost and cold, Metavulgar

All real words, usable as given names or as chosen titles:

Winter and storm names

Dark and dangerous names

Dark and dangerous names, Metavulgar

These come from the frightening side of the legend:

Short names that work in dialogue

If you want something quick to say in a scene or an audio script: Yuki, Setsu, Shimo, Fuyu, Kori, Rei, Mizore (sleet), Hina, Sora, Mine, Kaze (wind), Tsuki (moon), Kiri (mist). Short names sound clean in a whisper, which is why I lean on them in audio.

Names from Japanese winter and snow vocabulary you can borrow

Names from Japanese winter and snow vocabulary you can borrow, Metavulgar

Beyond personal names, a snow woman gets a lot of texture from the words around her. These are real Japanese words, handy for titles, places in your story, or the name of a particular storm:

Using the vocabulary as place names is a neat trick: the lodge in the story might be Yukiakari, the pass Fubuki-tōge, and the woman herself simply Setsu.

Notes on pronunciation and spelling

Japanese names are usually written in rōmaji with macrons for long vowels (Setsuko, Fubuki, Kōri). In audio you do not hear macrons, so write a plain spelling for the script and add the macron form on the page. The "yu" in yuki is pronounced like the English "you", and the final "i" is clearly sounded. If you are voicing it, give the name a slight lift on the second syllable: yu-KI. A snow woman who says your name in a whisper, then hers, is a very different scene from one who gives only a title, and the name you choose sets that mood in the first line.

How to choose

  1. Decide which version you are telling. For Hearn's tale, O-Yuki. For a regional storm spirit, a title like Fubuki or Yuki-jorō. For a monster girl romance, a real given name such as Miyuki or Setsuko.
  2. Mark invented names as invented. A made-up name dressed as folklore is a trap for the next writer.
  3. Say it aloud. Names with long vowel runs are lovely on paper and awkward in a whisper.
  4. Keep it adult. She is an ancient spirit of great age; avoid "-chan" and any nickname that reads as youthful.
  5. Use a pair. A given name for the human disguise, a title for the storm form: Oyuki by day, the Snow Woman by night.

Where to go next

If you want the snow woman in audio, Hush is my slow winter-lodge session, and the monster girl bestiary puts her beside the others. For other name lists, try monster girl names, banshee names and gorgon names. If you are new here, Start Here is the gentlest door, and monster girl types explains where the snow woman sits in the wider family.

Ready to hear her instead of reading about her? Start Here is five nights, one monster each, softest first.

Start night one   or join me free

Frequently asked questions

What is the snow woman called in Japanese folklore?

Yuki-onna, "snow woman". In Lafcadio Hearn's story she takes the name O-Yuki when she lives as a wife. Regional tales use other titles, such as Yuki-jorō, but most versions give her no personal name.

What does Yuki mean?

Yuki means snow in Japanese, written 雪. It is one of the most common elements in women's names, as in Yuki, Miyuki, Yukina and Shirayuki. The same character can be read Setsu.

What are good names for a snow woman character?

O-Yuki, Fubuki, Setsuko, Miyuki and Shirayuki are real names with winter meanings. Fubuki means a snowstorm and Shirayuki means white snow. Invented options such as Kuroyuki or Kōrime should be marked as invented.

Is O-Yuki a real name?

Yes. Hearn notes that Yuki, meaning snow, is a common name, and O- is an honorific prefix. It is both a real name and the name the snow woman uses in his Kwaidan story.

Should I use an invented name or a folklore one?

Use a folklore name when you want the legend's weight and an invented one when you need something unique. Mark invented names clearly so that nobody mistakes them for old tradition.

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